Questões de método

  • Pedro George Professor Associado CIAUD, Faculdade de Arquitectura, Universidade de Lisboa
Keywords: Method, Knowledge, Praxis, History, Urbanization, Urbanism, Urban Planning

Abstract

Through the importance given to the problems of method and praxis by three XXth century philosophers (Sartre, Lefebvre and Popper) we try to find, in influential actors in the urbanization field (Hipodamus, Manuel da Maia, Nash, Haussmann, L’Enfant, Cerdá) as well as in their works, the importance of methological issues and how these questions are handled by these urbanizers/authors. The development of this theme in other instances in this same sector, covering the contemporary works as well, is left untouched, as is the treatment of this question in the context of project work (urban and architectural) and their teaching (this latter being the ultimate goal!) We will come back to this matter in some other opportunity.

References

Cerdá, I. (1889). Tratado de Urbanizacion, Barcelona.

Sartre, J. P. (1960). Questions de Méthode, reeditado em 1986, Paris Éditions Gallimard.

Sartre, J. P. (1960). Critique de la Raison Dialectique I e II, Paris: Gallimard.

Lefebvre, H. (1953). Perspectives de Sociologie Rurale, in Cahiers de Sociologie, Paris.

Lefebvre, H. (1947). Logique Formelle Logique Dialectique, Paris: Editions Sociales; reeditado em 1969, Paris, Éditions Anthropos.

Lefebvre, H. (1946). publicado em 2002, “Méthodologie des Sciences”, Paris , Anthropos.

Lefebvre, H. (1947). Critique de la Vie Quotidienne, I – Introduction. Paris, Editions Grasset col. “Les Témoins”; reeditado em 1968, Paris, L’Arche Editeur, col. “Le sens de la marche”.

Lefebvre, H. (1961). Critique de la Vie Quotidienne II – Fondements d’une Sociologie de la Quotidienneté,Paris: L’ Arche Editeur, col “Le sens de la marche”.

Aristóteles (1965). Política, Livro II, Parte 8, Lisboa: Presença

Popper, K. (1953/1972). The logic of scientific discovery, Londres: Hutchinson

Popper, K. (1962). Conjectures and Refutations, Londres, Hutchinson

Menendez, J. L. (1997). Las Fuentes Antiguas sobre el Urbanismo de Hipodamo de Mileto, in revista D’Art, nº 23, Barcelona.

Maia, M (1755/56,) Dissertação – em 3 partes, in Ayres, Cristovão, 1910, cxzzxcccxz Lisboa: Imprensa Nacional.

Published
2019-03-01
Section
Articles