Translation metaphorics in contemporary portuguese context: some examples

Abstract

Due to its complex nature, the phenomenon of translation has, since ancient times, often been indirectly expressed by means of analogy. Mostly intuitive, almost always plastic and appealing, the multiple metaphors used to signify translation are interesting for their potential pedagogical dimension, for the theoretical and pragmatic content that they convey, and for their heuristic value in the construction of conceptual models.

This study provides examples from five contemporary Portuguese authors - Paulo Quintela, Miguel Torga, Natércia Freire, José Bento, Vasco Graça Moura -, and comments on the theoretical positions that are implicit in the metaphors used in their approach to the translation phenomenon. With the exception of Miguel Torga, who is familiar with translation by virtue of being a widely translated author and also due to his contact with Quintela, all the other authors are experienced translators and/or poet-translators. In the testimonials of all five authors, which include two poems, we are confronted with their own positioning in regard to translation, with how they evaluate their own work or the work of others, and with their views on the status and function of the translated text.