Regional tourism sustainability index

Assessing the Cávado and Ave with expert and residents

Abstract

This study presents the application of the Tourism Sustainability Synthetic Index (IS-SIS) in the North of Portugal, focusing on the Cávado and Ave Regions. It aims to assess the sustainability status of these destinations amidst the significant increase in tourist activity since 2013. Utilising a robust population sampling survey with over 1.200 responses and expert interviews, the research validates the IS-SIS, a nationally and internationally recognized tool. By involving local society and experts, the study promotes dialogue among stakeholders, offering a fresh perspective often absent or overlooked in conventional methodologies. Through this approach, the research evaluates the sustainability levels of the analysed regions, identifying critical social, economic, political, and environmental dimensions in need of review. By examining individual and collective indicators, the study identifies areas for improvement and offers insights for regional administrations. This inclusive methodology not only assesses the current state of sustainability but also facilitates informed decision-making for the future development of these tourist destinations. Ultimately, the research contributes to advancing the understanding of tourism sustainability and the importance of community engagement through participatory approaches to achieve responsible tourism.